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ECMWF 1D-Var

The ECMWF 1D-Var package is a generalised minimisation code applicable to a wide range of inversion problems for satellite data, and it is not set up to handle any particular instrument. It makes use of the M1QN3 software from INRIA (quasi-Newton method) and preconditions the state vector with the eigenvectors of the background error covariance. The code is in Fortran and documented. It cannot be treated as a ‘black box’ as various additional modules have to be interfaced to the ECMWF 1D-Var package before it will work. The user must define a control variable and interface an appropriate radiative transfer model, though an example (for retrieval of cloud parameters) is supplied with the package.

Version 2 was released in November 2004 and is available to licensed users free of charge. To become a licensed user of the ECMWF 1D-var code, v2, please send a request using the ECMWF 1D-Var Request Form. You will also need to obtain the M1QN3 software and permission to use it from INRIA; instructions on how to go about this are in the terms and conditions.

  • Brief outline of plans
    • Undertake maintenance as necessary.
    • Further developments depend on user-requirements and other NWP SAF priorities.